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MINNEAPOLIS – Nortech Systems reported net sales of $29.3 million for the fourth quarter, up 6% year-over-year. Operating income was $1.1 million, up 47% compared to 2006. Net income totaled $504,112, up 13.8% year-over-year.
 
For 2007, the company reported record net sales of $118.1 million, up 12% year-over-year. Operating income increased 38%, to $3.6 million. Net income was $1.6 million, up 20% compared to 2006.
 
“Last year’s accomplishments were highlighted by a successful acquisition and the launch of our Lean manufacturing initiative,” said Mike Degen, Nortech’s president and CEO.
 
“Our backlog position ended the year strong across our company, positioning us well for the first quarter,” he said.
 
The acquisition of Suntron’s assembly operations in Garner, IA, last February added capabilities and customers in new markets, including agriculture and oil and gas.
 
Nortech’s Lean manufacturing initiative was deployed at its aerospace systems operation last year. Rollouts are planned at other Nortech locations during 2008. 
SAN JOSE Tessera Technologies claims recent questions over a handful of the chip-packaging firm’s patents mischaracterized the process and the patents’ validity.
 
“Nothing issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in these reexaminations has overturned our patents. We believe the market may have misunderstood the PTO’s terminology, and we are taking this opportunity to clarify the process,” said Scot Griffin, senior vice president and general counsel, in a statement. “Claims of a patent cannot be invalidated in reexamination until the process is fully complete, including all appeals.”
 
The PTO recently issued office actions regarding claims in five Tessera patents, and the company anticipates action on a sixth shortly. However, asserts Tessera, the PTO reexamination process does not suggest a final determination against the company. Moreover, after a determination, Tessera could appeal and the patents would remain in force throughout all appeals.
 
Tessera is familiar with prior art to the patents under reexamination because of previous lawsuits; the company says those lawsuits were resolved in its favor.
 
On March 4, Tessera petitioned the U.S. International Trade Commission to review the recent decision to stay its wireless ITC action. ITC staff also filed its own petition arguing against the stay. The commission is expected to decide within the next 25 days whether it will review the stay decision.
 
On March 5, Amkor filed a motion with the arbitration panel to stay the scheduled March 31 hearing with Tessera, in view of the recent PTO reexamination actions. Tessera opposes this motion.
SEOUL – A former senior engineer with South Korea's LG Electronics has been arrested for pilfering flat-screen TV technology and leaking it to China, say published reports.
 
LG pegged the losses from the leak at some $1.4 billion, according to the reports.
 
The former employee has been charged with stealing computer files on the design of LG’s PDP plant after leaving the company in 2005. Two other LG employees have also been indicted, according to reports.
 
Since February, the former employee has advised Changhong-Orion PDP-Chaihong of China on constructing a PDP plant in Szechuan province. The Chinese company is expected to come online in December.
 
LG Electronics, Samsung SDI and Matsushita of Japan are the only companies that had this technology, the spokesperson said. The technology involves creating eight PDP units from one.
 
SALT LAKE CITY Inovar Inc. and IWIA have merged and will now operate under the name Inthinc.
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RADFELD, AUSTRIA and RANCHO DOMINGUEZ, CADatacon, a supplier of advanced packaging equipment, and Ablestik, a supplier of adhesives and specialty materials for semiconductor packaging and microassembly applications, have entered a joint technology development and product evaluation agreement.
 
The partnership aims to strengthen the respective companies’ processes for thin die, stacked die handling and other advanced epoxy processes.
 
Demo and laboratory sites in Trevose, PA; Radfeld, Austria; Rancho Dominguez, CA; and Shanghai will be open to both companies and their customers.
SANTA CLARA, CAiSuppli warned it could trim this year’s semiconductor forecast later this month from an earlier prediction of 7.5%.
 
The research firm blamed signs of weakening pricing and reduced demand for NAND flash, as evidenced by Apple’s recent slashing of its expected 2008 order levels for memory and Intel’s financial warning. It said the second quarter will be the bellwether for the year.
 
The semiconductor market rose 4.1% in 2007, and is entering a period when revenue growth traditionally would be expected to accelerate. However, with weak growth and mounting economic worries, concerns are rising over whether the industry will regain its momentum this year.
 
The current growth cycle hit bottom in February 2006. Following past cyclical patterns, the market would be expected to see a robust rebound in early 2008. However, the current cycle is generating so little growth that a strong market expansion is not expected this year, says iSuppli.
 
Despite this, factors including tighter inventory controls and a limited economic downturn are expected to keep semiconductor growth positive for the year, noted Dale Ford, senior vice president, market intelligence at iSuppli.
 
Ford said semiconductor cycles tend to lose momentum because of supply/demand balance factors within the electronics value chain, rather than because of overall end-demand issues. An imbalance in supply/demand is most easily seen through an analysis of excess inventory levels.
 
“In the early stage of the expansion, we see the sales momentum return; we see the growth come back, and we see companies eager to capture market share,” Ford said. “Thus, we have overproduction and overcapacity. Later, the market must bring things into balance, which leads to a correction.”
 
However, Ford noted the inventory situation shows the industry is currently in a reasonably healthy balance at this point in the semiconductor growth cycle.
 
“The last major downturn (2001) had a perfect storm of overbuild of capacity, a collapse in demand and out-of-control inventory levels,” Ford said. “The industry has gone through a learning period on how to manage capacity more tightly. We’re now getting an earlier warning signal for excess inventories. Once there was a signal that inventories were out of balance, the industry responded quickly to get them back into balance. Once the inventories stabilize, we will see a return to balance between production and demand.”
 
Ford said excess semiconductor inventories in the electronics value chain are expected to fall to the $3.3 billion range in the first quarter. This will be down dramatically from its peak of $6.1 billion in the first quarter 2006.
 
Meanwhile, semiconductor makers plan to manage overall factory utilization in 2008 at levels comparable to 2007, helping to restrain supply growth and to keep pricing from falling too much for many semiconductor part types.
 
Most economists, Ford said, predict the U.S. economy will show either low growth or a mild recession in 2008, but will avoid a major recession this year. With global electronics manufacturing growth projected to drop modestly in 2008 compared to 2007, this will limit the economic impact on the semiconductor industry.
 
The lack of a major increase in semiconductor revenue growth momentum reflects a long-term trend in the chip industry toward more restrained expansion, says iSuppli.
 
“It’s interesting to go back 20 years and see the shifts in long-term growth rates,” Ford said. “Years ago, the global semiconductor market maintained a 27% compound annual growth rate; then it slowed to 17%, and now we are in a period of approximately 7% long-term CAGR. These are maturing dynamics. This is a larger and more mature industry – and it’s acting like it.”
 
Whether the semiconductor market can shake off its woes and achieve growth in 2008 will hinge largely on the industry’s performance in the second quarter, Ford predicted.
 
The first quarter will be seasonally slow, with revenue declining by 7.5% sequentially. However, revenue growth will rebound in the second quarter, rising by 4.6% compared to the first quarter.
 
With flat growth of 0.1% in the fourth quarter and an 11.8% increase in the seasonally strong third quarter, the second quarter performance will be a key indicator of market momentum for the second half of 2008, says iSuppli.
 
“This is where the fate of the year lies,” Ford said. “Whether the year turns out well or not, the second quarter is the best indication of what will happen this year.”

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